A UK apprenticeship is a real job with training built in: you earn a wage, work alongside experienced tradespeople, and finish with a nationally recognised qualification. Here’s the system, level by level.
Equivalent to GCSEs. The standard entry point for many trades — groundworks, some construction and engineering operative roles.
Equivalent to A levels. Where most core trade apprenticeships sit: electrical installation, plumbing & heating, carpentry, welding, maintenance engineering.
Equivalent to a foundation degree/HND. Site supervision, building services engineering, and technician routes.
A full bachelor’s or master’s — earned while working, usually with tuition paid by your employer and government.
Apprentices are employed from day one — paid at least the legal apprentice rate (most trades pay above it), with pay rising as you progress. Apprenticeships are open to adults, not just school leavers, and career changers are common. Each standard’s duties and requirements are published by the Institute for Apprenticeships and Technical Education.
The official national service — search live apprenticeship vacancies by trade and postcode and apply directly.
Search vacancies →Eligibility, pay rules, and what to expect — the official overview.
Read the official guide →Every approved apprenticeship standard — duties, duration, and level — published by the Institute for Apprenticeships and Technical Education.
Browse standards →Search live apprenticeship vacancies on the official GOV.UK service — then build your CV with our free AI tools.