The median HVAC technician earned $61,010 in May 2025, about $29.33 per hour. Half earn more. Here's the full picture, straight from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, plus the tools to get there.
The median is the middle, not the ceiling. Four things push HVAC technician pay well above it: geography (the same license pays dramatically more in high-wage states), union scale (wages plus benefits, on a written progression), specialization (the harder the niche, the better the rate), and experience, apprentices start lower and climb a defined ladder to journeyman scale and beyond. See where the ladder leads on our Career Ladders page. The occupation held about 425,200 jobs in 2024.
Our salary calculator compares trades side by side and adjusts for where you live.
HVAC techs train through apprenticeships or trade programs of 6 months to 2 years. EPA 608 certification is required for refrigerant work. Zero to Apprentice walks the whole path.
Live jobs and apprenticeships near your ZIP code, updated daily.
It's above the national median for all occupations, reached with a paid apprenticeship or short training program instead of four years of tuition. Most paths into this trade cost little to nothing; many pay you from day one.
Typically 40 to 60% of full scale to start, with scheduled raises as you log hours, you earn while you train, not after. Check your readiness with the free checklist.
Every figure on this page is from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook (May 2025 wage data). Wages exclude overtime; actual pay varies by region, employer, and union status.